Okuqukethwe
1. Hangzhou Xiaoshan Chuangye Metal Processing Co., Ltd.
2. I-Yuhuan Lianda Valve Handwheel Factory.
3. I-Botou Jinjie Handwheel Factory.
4. I-Guangdong Zhongkai Plastic Industry Co., Ltd.
5. I-Shenzhou Zhicheng Bakelite Machine Tool Parts Factory.
1. Hangzhou Xiaoshan Chuangye Metal Processing Co., Ltd.
Inkampani yethu iyibhizinisi eligxile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni kwamasondo ezandla ahlukahlukene. Yasungulwa ngo-2002 futhi ikomkhulu layo lihlala eFenghuangshan Village, Idolobha laseJinhua, Isifunda saseXiaoshan, Idolobha laseHangzhou. Kuwuhambo lwemizuzu engama-30 kuphela ukusuka e-Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport.
Imikhiqizo eyinhloko yenkampani yethu ihlanganisa amasondo esandla ensimbi engagqwali, amasondo ezandla ashiselwe, amasondo ezandla anezigxivizo namasondo ezandla e-aluminium alloy. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, singakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ubukhulu, ukuma, umbala, ukwelashwa kwendawo, i-logo, njll ye-handwheel ngokuvumelana nezidingo zamakhasimende.
Ukuzinikela kwethu ekwenzeni okuhle kubonakala ekwakhiweni okucophelelayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamasondo ethu ezandla. Aklanywe ngokunemba, ukuqina, nokumelana nokugqwala engqondweni, amasondo ethu ezandla ahambisana nekhwalithi yamazwe ngamazwe aqinile namazinga okuphepha. Lezi zimfanelo ezingavamile zenza amasondo ethu esandla abaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini nasezinkundleni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezokwelapha, ukudla, uphethiloli, amakhemikhali, ukongiwa kwamanzi namandla kagesi.
Izinhlelo Ezihlukahlukene:
Amasondo ethu ezandla athola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi emishinini eminingi efana namavalvu, amaphampu, ama-reactors, izixube, amasango amanzi, amajeneretha, nokunye. Ukusebenza kwabo okuthembekile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungenamthungo kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene, okunomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle nasekusebenzeni kwemishini ebalulekile.
Isimo-se{1}}se-IziNsiza Zokukhiqiza Ubuciko:
Ifakwe izinsiza zokukhiqiza zesimanje, inkampani yethu iziqhayisa ngemishini nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile. Izinsimbi ze-CNC, imishini yokugaya, imishini yokumba, imishini yokushisela, imishini yokupholisha, imishini yokumboza, nokunye kwakha izikhali zamathuluzi asenza sikwazi ukuletha amasondo ezandla ekhwalithi engenakuqhathaniswa nokunemba.
Abasebenzi Abazinikele:
Ithimba lethu lihlanganisa ochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-150 abazinikele, ngamunye oletha izinga eliphezulu lokuzibophezela kanye nokuzibophezela ezindimeni zabo. Ukwaneliseka okuqhubekayo kwamakhasimende kanye nokulethwa{2}}kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu kuseqhulwini ezinhlosweni zethu zesevisi. Siyayibona indima ebalulekile eyenziwa ngabasebenzi bethu ekufinyeleleni le migomo futhi siqinisekisa ukuthi bahlonyiswe ngamathuluzi nokuqeqeshwa okudingekayo ukuze baphumelele.
Indlela Yekhasimende{{0}Emaphakathi:
Emqondweni wethu, sibeka phambili ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende ethu. Ukuze sihlangabezane kangcono nezidingo zabo ezithuthukayo, sizibophezele ekwenzeni ngcono okuqhubekayo kanye nokubuyekezwa kwemikhiqizo yethu eyinhloko. Ukusebenzisana nozakwethu kusivumela ukuthi sihlale siphambili ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni, siqinisekisa ukuthi amasondo ethu esandla ahlanganisa izinto ezintsha zakamuva.
Amandla nokwethembeka:
Njengomkhiqizi ohamba phambili wamasondo ezandla, inkampani yethu imi njengobufakazi bamandla nokwethembeka embonini. Ukuzibophezela kwethu okungantengantengi kukhwalithi nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kusibeka njengozakwethu othembekile kumabhizinisi afuna ukunemba{1}}amasondo esandla akhiwe.
Amathemba Emakethe kanye Nokuzikhethela kwakho:
Ngesisekelo esiqinile nokuzibophezela ekwenzeni okuhle, inkampani yethu iveza amathuba emakethe abanzi. Sikumema ukunaka kwakho futhi usicabangele ekusikhetheni njengomhlinzeki owuthandayo wamasondo esandla. Uma unezidingo ezithile noma izidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
INKONZO EYENZIWE NGENGEZIWE
1. Inqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso: Ikhasimende liphakamisa isidingo, umenzi uhlola ukuthi kungenzeka yini, izinhlangothi zombili zinquma uhlelo bese zisayina inkontileka, umenzi uhlela ukukhiqizwa, futhi ekugcineni alethe umkhiqizo.
2. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso usayizi: Amasondo esandla ensimbi anobubanzi obuhlukene, ubukhulu, nezimbobo angenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezimo zokusetshenziswa kwekhasimende kanye nezidingo zemishini.
3. Ukwakhiwa kwesitayela: Izitayela ezihlukahlukene ziyatholakala, njengamasondo ezandla zikathayela, amasondo akhulumayo, njll., kanye nokubunjwa okuyingqayizivele kungenziwa futhi ngokusho kwemidwebo yokuklama kwamakhasimende.
4. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo: Izinto ezivamile zihlanganisa i-aluminium alloy, insimbi engagqwali, insimbi ekhonjiwe, njll. Izinto ezihlukene zinezakhiwo ezahlukene futhi zingakhethwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo.
5. Ukwelashwa kwendawo: okufaka i-oxidation, i-electroplating, imidwebo, njll., ukuthuthukisa ubuhle nokuqina kwesondo lesandla.
6. Ngemva{1}}kwesevisi yokuthengisa: Nikeza isikhathi esithile sewaranti. Uma kunezinkinga zekhwalithi ngomkhiqizo, phendula futhi uzixazulule ngesikhathi esifanele.
Izicelo ezimbili ezinkulu zamasondo ama-valve handwheel
Lawula ukugeleza
Ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu kwamasondo amasondo amavalvu ukulawula ukuvulwa kwamavalvu ngokuwazungezisa, ukuze kulungiswe kahle ukugeleza koketshezi (njengoketshezi, amagesi, njll.) kumapayipi. Emkhiqizweni wezimboni, amapayipi kawoyela negesi amabhizinisi e-petrochemical adinga ukusebenzisa amasondo esandla e-valve ukulungisa ukugeleza ngokwezidingo zenqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinto ezingavuthiwe ezahlukahlukene, imikhiqizo ephakathi nemikhiqizo eqediwe iyathuthwa futhi icutshungulwe ngenani elinqunyiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe inqubekelaphambili eshelelayo yokukhiqiza. Ezinhlelweni zokuphakelwa kwamanzi emadolobheni, abasebenzi bangasebenzisa amasondo amavalvu esandla ukuze balawule ngokunengqondo usayizi wokugeleza kwamanzi ngokwesidingo samanzi ezindaweni ezahlukene kanye nezikhathi ezihlukene zokuhlangabezana nezidingo zamanzi zabahlali kanye namabhizinisi.
Sika noma uvule amapayipi
Isondo lesandla se-valve lingasetshenziselwa ukuvala noma ukuvula ngokuphelele i-valve ukuze kuzuzwe-ukuvalwa kokulawula isistimu yamapayipi. Kwezinye izimo lapho ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwemishini kuyadingeka, njengokunakekelwa kwesistimu yamapayipi ashisayo ngemva kokuphela kokushisisa kwasebusika, abasebenzi bazovala amavalvu afanele ngokuzungezisa isondo lesandla lamavalvu ukuze banqamule ukugeleza kwamanzi ashisayo epayipini ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi umsebenzi wokunakekela ungenziwa endaweni ephephile. Ohlelweni lwamapayipi egesi, uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo noma kudingeka ukuguqulwa kwepayipi, isondo lesandla sevalvu lingabuye lisetshenziswe ukuvala ivalvu futhi kunqanyulwe ukuphakelwa kwegesi ukugwema ingozi noma lula imisebenzi yokwakha. Lapho ukuhlolwa noma ukwakhiwa kuqediwe, i-valve ingavulwa ngokuzungezisa isondo lesandla se-valve ukubuyisela ukusebenza okuvamile kwepayipi.
Kungani Khetha Thina
1. Indawo kanye nempahla
Itholakala esifundeni sase-Xiaoshan, e-Hangzhou, eduze nendawo ephumayo ye-Hangjinqu Expressway, ezokuthutha zilula, ezilungele ukuthengwa kwempahla eluhlaza kanye nokuthuthwa kwamanye amazwe.
2. Ukukhiqiza okunembayo kanye nekhwalithi
Ifakwe imishini ethuthukisiwe, ukulawula ikhwalithi okuqinile, nokubambisana nezinkampani zaseJapane nezaseMelika (ezifana ne-Ochiai Machinery kanye ne-Kawasaki Seiko) ukuze kuqoqwe ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe.
Imikhiqizo ihlanganisa ama-splines ezimoto, ama-couplings, amagiya, izitembu namasondo amavalvu esandla, ngokunemba okuphezulu futhi afanele izimoto, imishini kanye neminye imikhakha.
3. Imakethe nolwazi
Isungulwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, isebenzela amakhasimende asekhaya nawakwamanye amazwe (izwe laseChina, iNingizimu Melika, iMpumalanga Yurophu), enenani eliphezulu lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe.
Ithimba lezobuchwepheshe lizinzile (abantu abangu-5-10 ku-R&D), linenzuzo yonyaka yama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-2-3, futhi liyaqhudelana emkhakheni wezingxenye zensimbi ezinembayo.
2. I-Yuhuan Lianda Valve Handwheel Factory.
Yuhuan Lianda Valve Handwheel Factory itholakala Yuhuan, Zhejiang. Kuyibhizinisi elincane neliphakathi{1}}elinosayizi osebenza kakhulu ekukhiqizeni amasondo amavalvu esandla kanye nezinsiza zensimbi ezihlobene. Inkampani yasungulwa ngaphambilini, kodwa ulwazi olusesidlangalaleni luncane kanye nokuchayeka emakethe okulinganiselwe. Isebenzela kakhulu izimakethe zasekhaya kanye nezinye zase-Southeast Asia, inikezela ngezidingo zezimboni ezisezingeni eliphansi- nezimaphakathi-.
●Izici Zomkhiqizo
1. Ukusebenza okuyisisekelo:
Ikakhulukazi ikhiqiza amasondo ezandla epulasitiki (njenge inayiloni, izinto ze-ABS) namasondo esandla ethusi, afanele ama-valve avamile, ama-valve okulawula izinga lokushisa kurediyetha nezinye izinto zokusebenza, ezinemisebenzi eyisisekelo yokusebenza kwemishini, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezimo ezivamile zezimboni.
2. Intengo ethengekayo:
Iyunithi yentengo yomkhiqizo igxiliswe kububanzi obungu-0.1-34 yuan, igxile ezindleko{2}}ezisebenza kahle, ezifanele amakhasimende amancane naphakathi nendawo azwelayo ezindlekweni.
3. Inqubo yendabuko:
Ikakhulukazi esuselwe ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezijwayelekile, okusekela ukwenza ngokwezifiso okulula (njengokucaciswa kwentambo, ukuphathwa kwendawo), kodwa kushoda-ukwakhiwa okusha kokugcina okuphezulu, akukhulunywa ngemisebenzi ekhethekile noma imiklamo enelungelo lobunikazi.
● Ukusebenza kwemakethe namandla
1. Isikali esinomkhawulo:
Le nkampani incane ngesilinganiso, inenani eliphelele labasebenzi abangaphansi kwe-100 kanye nenzuzo yonyaka engadalulwanga, kodwa kusukela kulwazi lokuqasha (njengeholo lomshayeli elingu-4.5-6K), kucatshangwa ukuthi ukulawulwa kwezindleko zokusebenza kuqinile, futhi amandla okukhiqiza kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kobuchwepheshe kunqunyelwe.
2. Ubuchwepheshe obubuthakathaka:
Ngokuncika ezinqubweni ezivamile, ithimba le-R&D noma ubuchwepheshe obunelungelo lobunikazi abudalulwa, futhi ukuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo kusekelwe kakhulu kumazinga asekhaya (afana ne-ISO 9001), angenaso{1}}isitifiketi sokuphela esiphezulu samazwe ngamazwe (njenge-TS 16949).
3. Imikhawulo yemakethe:
Ibhizinisi ligxile emkhakheni wezinsiza ze-valve, futhi amakhasimende alo ahlanganisa amapayipi asekhaya, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini nezinye izimboni. Isilinganiso sokuthekelisa siphansi, futhi kunegebe elikhulu nezinkampani ezihamba phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, imali enkulu kanye nomthelela womkhiqizo.
4. Izinselele ezingaba khona:
Imboni inokuncintisana kakhulu, imikhiqizo ihlanganiswe kakhulu, futhi ibhekene nokuguquguquka kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nengcindezi evela kuzinqubomgomo zokuvikela imvelo, ngakho ukumelana kwayo nengozi kubuthakathaka.
3. I-Botou Jinjie Handwheel Factory.
Botou Jinjie Handwheel Factory itholakala Botou, Hebei. Kuyibhizinisi elincane nelimaphakathi elikhiqizayo{1}}elinamasondo ezandla agxiviza, amasondo ezandla ensimbi namasondo amavalvu njengemikhiqizo yalo eyinhloko. Inkampani yasungulwa ngaphambilini, kodwa ulwazi olusesidlangalaleni luncane. Igxile kakhulu emikhakheni yezimboni yendabuko njengama-valve asekhaya kanye nezingxenye zemishini, futhi ukufakwa kwayo ezimakethe kunqunyelwe.
●Izici Zomkhiqizo
1. Ukusebenza okuyisisekelo:
Ikakhulukazi amasondo ezandla epuleti lensimbi (ububanzi obungu-50-800mm), kusetshenziswa inqubo yokugxiviza ngesikhathi esisodwa, indawo engaphezulu ifafazwa ngomshini, ngemisebenzi eyisisekelo yokusebenza komshini, elungele amavalvu avamile, ukulungiswa kwemishini nezinye izimo.
2. Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile:
Ikakhulukazi esekelwe ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezijwayelekile, ezisekela izinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezilula (ezifana nesimo sembobo emaphakathi nombala), kodwa ezingabandakanyi umklamo oyinkimbinkimbi noma ukuthuthukiswa komsebenzi okukhethekile, futhi ukufana komkhiqizo kuphezulu.
3. Intengo{1}}indawo ebucayi:
Ibanga lentengo yeyunithi yomkhiqizo liphansi (bhekisela emikhiqizweni efanayo 0.1-amadola angu-10 ase-US/ucezu), ugxile ezindlekweni-ezisebenza kahle, ezifanele amakhasimende amancane naphakathi anezidingo zokulawula izindleko eziphezulu.
● Ukusebenza kwemakethe kanye nemikhawulo
1. Ukutshalwa kwezimali okulinganiselwe kobuchwepheshe:
Ngokuncika kubuchwepheshe bokugxiviza bendabuko, akukhulunywa ngeqembu le-R&D noma ubuchwepheshe obunelungelo lobunikazi, okokusebenza kokukhiqiza nezinqubo kuyisisekelo uma kuqhathaniswa, ukuntuleka kwamakhono okusungula izinto zobuchwepheshe.
2. Imakethe encane:
Ibhizinisi ligxile emkhakheni wezisekeli zamavalvu asekhaya, iqembu lamakhasimende ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi-nobukhulu obuphakathi, angabandakanyi{1}}izimakethe zokukhiqiza eziphezulu noma zamazwe ngamazwe, kanye nokuchayeka kwemikhiqizo ephansi.
3. Isikali namandla okukhiqiza:
Inani labasebenzi kanye nedatha yamandla okukhiqiza akushiwo ngokucacile olwazini lomphakathi, kodwa kucatshangelwa kusukela esimweni esivamile embonini ukuthi inkampani incane ngesilinganiso, futhi inzuzo yonyaka cishe ingaphansi kwama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-10, futhi ikhono layo lokumelana nezingozi libuthakathaka.
4. I-Guangdong Zhongkai Plastic Industry Co., Ltd.
I-Guangdong Zhongkai Plastic Industry Co., Ltd. yasungulwa ngo-2010. Kuyibhizinisi elizimele elikhiqizayo elisebenza kakhulu ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yansuku zonke yokupakisha ngamakhemikhali. Le nkampani itholakala e-Shantou, e-Guangdong, futhi njengamanje inosayizi wabasebenzi abangaba ngu-500-abantu abangu-999. Isebenza kakhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizweni kwamaphampu epulasitiki, amaphampu okugcoba, izifutho namakepisi amabhodlela. Kodwa-ke, amandla ayo okutshala izimali kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqamba izinto ezintsha anomkhawulo, futhi imikhiqizo yawo ikakhulukazi iphakathi- nezimakethe ezisezingeni eliphansi, ayinazo izinzuzo ezihlukene zokuncintisana nezinkampani ezihamba phambili. Ukuthuthuka kwayo kuncike ezinqubweni zendabuko kanye nokukhiqizwa okujwayelekile, futhi kunesikhala esikhulu sokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe.
●Izici Zomkhiqizo
1. Ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kanye nezinqubo ezivamile
Imikhiqizo yokupakisha yepulasitiki eyinhloko yenkampani ihlanganisa amaphampu okugcoba, izifutho, amabhodlela epulasitiki nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamakepisi amabhodlela (njengezinhlobo eziphendulwe-eziphezulu kanye ne-spiral). Inkampani ikakhulukazi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubumba umjovo ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokupakisha zezimboni zamakhemikhali zansuku zonke njengezimonyo nezinto zangasese. Idizayini yomkhiqizo iyasebenza kakhulu, inokubukeka okulula futhi akukho misebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.
2. Imikhawulo yesicelo sezinto ezibonakalayo
Imikhiqizo eminingi isebenzisa izinto ezijwayelekile zepulasitiki. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokwethula{1}izinto ezisekelwe ku-PLA{1}ezisuselwe okonakaliswayo (njengamakhanda epompo yokuthambisa elwa namagciwane e-PLA), kodwa ububanzi bokusebenza kobuchwepheshe buncane kakhulu futhi abukakha inzuzo yesikali.
3. Ukumiswa kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso okulula
Ngokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ezijwayelekile njengomongo, isekela amasevisi enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo (njengokulungiswa kombala nosayizi), kodwa izinga lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo liphansi, futhi alibandakanyi{0}}ukunemba okuphezulu noma ukwakheka okukhethekile kwesakhiwo.
4. Ubuchwepheshe belungelo lobunikazi obubuthakathaka
Amalungelo obunikazi omphakathi ikakhulukazi amadizayini okubukeka (okufana namabhodlela okupakisha kanye nokuma kwephampu yokucindezela), kanye nenani elincane lamalungelo obunikazi obusetshenziswa agxile ekuthuthukisweni kwesakhiwo esiyisisekelo (okufana nokuvala ama-gaskets namadizayini ekhava yekhava), engenakho ukuphumelela okubalulekile kobuchwepheshe noma izinqubo-ezihamba phambili zemboni.
5. I-Shenzhou Zhicheng Bakelite Machine Tool Parts Factory.
I-Shenzhou Zhicheng Bakelite Machine Tool Parts Factory yasungulwa ngo-2008 futhi itholakala eShenzhou, Hengshui, Hebei. Kuyibhizinisi elincane neliphakathi{2}}elisebenza ngokuyinhloko ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezisebenza ngomshini. Ibhizinisi lincane ngesilinganiso, linenani eliphelele labasebenzi abangu-11-abangu-50 kanye nenzuzo yonyaka engaba ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-2-3. Isebenzela kakhulu{10}imakethe yasekhaya esezingeni eliphansi namaphakathi{11}}yezimboni. Imboni inamandla okukhiqiza ayisisekelo emkhakheni wezingxenye zokusebenza ze-bakelite, kodwa ngenxa yemikhawulo yesilinganiso nokutshalwa kwezimali kobuchwepheshe, imikhiqizo ngokuyinhloko isezingeni eliphakathi, elimaphakathi neliphansi, futhi ayinakho ukuncintisana okuhlukene. Kunesikhala esikhulu sokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, futhi sincike ezinqubweni zendabuko kanye nezinsizakalo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze kugcinwe isabelo semakethe.
●Izici Zomkhiqizo
1. Isigaba esiyisisekelo nesisodwa
Isebenza kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezisebenzayo ezenziwe nge-bakelite, okuhlanganisa izibambo, amasondo ezandla, izibambo, amafindo, njll., ezihlanganisa uchungechunge olungaphezu kweshumi nezinkulungwane zemininingwane, ezifanele izinkambu zendabuko ezifana namathuluzi omshini, imishini yokudla, nemishini yepulasitiki. Imikhiqizo ngokuyinhloko iyizingxenye ezijwayelekile, futhi umklamo osebenzayo ugxile ezidingweni zokusebenza eziyisisekelo, ezingenayo imisebenzi ehlakaniphile noma ekhethekile.
2. Inqubo yendabuko kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe okulinganiselwe
Ithembele ezinqubweni zendabuko ezifana nokubumba umjovo nokugxiviza, ikakhulukazi isebenzisa izinto ezijwayelekile ezifana ne-bakelite nenayiloni. Nakuba isekela{1}}ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo okuthile okungajwayelekile (njengokulungiswa kosayizi), izinga lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo liphansi. Ithimba le-R&D linabantu abangu-5-abangu-10 kuphela, futhi ubuchwepheshe obunelungelo lobunikazi busekelwe ngokuyinhloko ekwakhiweni kokubukeka, ngaphandle kokufaka impumelelo yenqubo eyinhloko noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
3. Ibhalansi phakathi kwekhwalithi nezindleko
Umkhiqizo usebenzisa izindinganiso eziyisisekelo zasekhaya, futhi inqubo yokwelashwa kwendawo (okufana nokufuthwa kwe-electrostatic, electrophoresis) izinzile, kodwa asikho isitifiketi samazwe ngamazwe (njenge-ISO 9001) esishiwo. Ibanga lentengo yeyunithi liphansi (njengesibambo esilungisekayo esingaba ngu-4.9 yuan/ucezu), sigxile ezindlekweni-ezisebenza kahle, ezifanele amakhasimende amancane naphakathi{4}}anosayizi ozwelayo ezindlekweni.
Ama-valve esondo esandla avame kakhulu ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo. Amavalvu anamasondo ezandla angasiza abantu ukuthi basebenze. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isondo elivamile le-valve noma ibholai-valve handwheel, adlala indima ezinhlelweni zamapayipi ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bakhathazwa isimiso sokusebenza se-valve yomlilo ye-handwheel kanye nendlela yokufaka esikhundleni se-valve handwheel ku-hose engadini yasendlini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho isondo lesandla likwazi ukuzungeza ngokukhululekile, abantu abaningi bazozibuza ukuthi i-valve ilimele yini, futhi abanye abantu abacaci ukuthi i-knob esesondweni ibizwa ngokuthini.
Q: Isebenza kanjani i-valve yomlilo yesondo?
A: I-valve yomlilo yesondo lesandla ilawula ukuvuleka nokuvala kwe-valve ngokuphendula isondo lesandla ukushayela isiqu se-valve yangaphakathi ukuthi ikhuphuke noma iwe noma ijikelezise. Uma ivuliwe, ivumela amanzi omlilo ukuba adlule epayipini ngokushelelayo aye ku-sprinkler nezinye izinto zokusebenza zokucisha umlilo; uma ivaliwe, inganqamula ukugeleza kwamanzi.
Q: Indlela yokushintsha i-handwheel ye-valve ku-hose engadini yasendlini?
IMP: Okokuqala, vala umthombo wamanzi omkhulu ukuze ugweme ukuvuza kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokushintshwa. Bese uthola isikulufu noma inathi elilungisa isondo lesandla, sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanelekile ukuze ulikhulule, bese ukhipha isondo lesandla elidala. Bese ubeka isondo lesandla esisha esiqwini sevalvu, uliqondanise nembobo yokukhweza, bese uqinisa isikulufu noma inathi ukuze usilungise.
Q: Uma isondo lesandla lingajikeleza ngokukhululekile, ingabe i-valve iphukile?
A: Akunjalo. Ukuzungezisa kwamahhala kwesondo lesandla kungase kubangelwe ukuxhuma okuxekethile phakathi kwesiqu se-valve, okuholela ekutheni i-handwheel idling kanye ne-valve core inganyakazi; kungase futhi kube ukuthi umgogodla we-valve unamathele endaweni ethile, ukuze ukujikeleza kwe-handwheel kungabi ngaphansi kokuphikiswa kwe-valve core. I-valve idinga ukuhlakazwa ukuze kuhlolwe isakhiwo sangaphakathi ukuze kutholakale ukuthi i-valve yonakele yini.
Q: Ibizwa ngani iknobhu esesondo lesandla sevalvu?
A: Ivamise ukubizwa ngokuthi isibambo sesondo lesandla noma isibambo sokusebenza sesondo, ikakhulukazi esokusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise amandla kangcono ukuze baphendule isondo lesandla ukuze basebenzise ivalvu.
Q: Yini okufanele ngiyinake lapho ngisebenzisa i-handwheel ye-valve yebhola?
A: Uma usebenzisa i-handwheel ye-valve yebhola, yiphendule kancane ukuze ugweme amandla amaningi ukulimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi. Futhi ngaphambi kokusebenza, qinisekisa izimo zokucindezela phezulu nomfula we-valve ukuze uvimbele ukucindezela okungavamile ekubangeleni ingozi.
Q: Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamasondo ama-valve ezinto ezahlukene?
A: Izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka ipulasitiki, insimbi, njll. Amasondo ezandla epulasitiki alula futhi ayagqwala{1}}ayakwazi ukumelana, kodwa anamandla amancane uma kuqhathaniswa; amasondo ezandla ensimbi aqinile futhi aqinile, kodwa angase athambekele ekugqwaleni. Izinto ezihlukene zifanele izindawo zokusebenza ezihlukene kanye nezidingo zokusebenzisa.
